Salat, or prayer, is one of the Five Pillars of Islam and is an essential aspect of a Muslim's daily life. It is an act of worship and submission to Allah, the one and only God, and is performed five times a day. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step guide on how to make Salat prayer.
Step 1: Purify Yourself
Before beginning Salat, it is important to purify oneself by performing Wudu or ablution. This involves washing the hands, mouth, nose, face, arms, head, and feet in a specific order with clean water. This is to ensure that the body is clean and pure before engaging in prayer.
Step 2: Stand Facing the Kaaba
Muslims pray facing the Kaaba, the holy shrine located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Stand facing the Kaaba and prepare to begin the prayer.
Step 3: Begin with Takbir
Start the prayer by raising both hands to the ears and saying "Allahu Akbar" (God is Great). This is called Takbir and signals the beginning of the prayer.
Step 4: Recite Surah Al-Fatihah
Recite Surah Al-Fatihah, the opening chapter of the Quran, which is mandatory in every Rak'ah (unit of prayer). It is followed by the recitation of other Quranic verses or supplications.
Step 5: Bow Down for Ruku
Bow down by placing your hands on your knees and saying "Subhan Allah" (Glory be to Allah) three times. This is called Ruku and signifies humility and submission to Allah.
Step 6: Stand Up for Qiyam
Stand up straight and say "Sami Allahu liman hamidah" (Allah hears those who praise Him). This is called Qiyam and signifies standing tall before Allah.
Step 7: Prostrate for Sujud
Place your forehead, nose, palms, knees, and toes on the ground, saying "Subhan Allah" three times. This is called Sujud and signifies complete submission to Allah.
Step 8: Sit for Tashahhud
Sit with your legs folded and recite Tashahhud, a supplication that glorifies Allah and praises the Prophet Muhammad.
Step 9: End with Taslim
End the prayer by turning your head to the right and saying "Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullah" (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah) and then to the left and repeating the same phrase. This is called Taslim and signifies the end of the prayer.
In conclusion, Salat prayer is an essential part of a Muslim's daily routine and is performed five times a day. Following these simple steps will help you perform Salat prayer with ease and tranquility. It is a beautiful act of worship that connects Muslims with Allah, and it is a powerful tool for spiritual growth and enlightenment.
